Friday, 13 December 2013

Instruments and its uses


Katharometer                                       – Device for measuring thermal conductivity
Magnetometer                                     – Comparing strengths of magnetic fields.
Thermometer, thermocouple               – Measuring temperature
Thermostat                                          – Device for maintaining constant temperature
Vernier                                                 – Device for measuring subdivisions of a scale
Anemometer                                        – Instrument for measuring the speed of wind
Calliper                                                 – Instrument for measuring distances
Electrodynamometer                            – Instrument for measuring current, voltage or power in both AC & DC circuits.
Photometer                                          – Device for comparing intensity of sources of light
Rectifier                                               – Device for comparing AC & DC
Solar cell                                              – Cell that converts solar energy into electrical energy  
Voltmeter                                             – Instrument for measuring voltage o potential difference between two points.
Wavemeter                                           – Instrument for measuring the wave length of a radiowave
Galvanometer                                       – Instrument for measuring or detecting small current.
Ammeter                                             – Meter used to measure electric current
hydrometer                                         – Instrument used for measuring the density or relative density of liquids.
Lactometer                                         – Measure the density of milk.
Barometer                                          – Measure the atmospheric pressure
Barograph                                          – Used to record the accurate atmospheric pressure.
Accumulator                                       – Device used to store the energy.
Hydraulic intensifier                           – Used to increase the intensity of pressure of water by means of hydraulic energy
                                                                available from a large amount of water at a low pressure.

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